Lesson 10-2: Deposits vs. Non-deposit Institutions

Attempt: 1

Deposit Institutions

There are many types of Financial Institutions and no two are the same, however, they typically fall into two categories – Deposit Institutions and Non-Deposit Institutions.


A Deposit Institution accepts cash deposits from customers.  Below are examples of Deposit Institutions:

o    Commercial Banks

o    Organized and run like corporations

o    Offer many financial services:  Checking, Lending, Savings, and Others.

o    Savings and Loan Associations – traditionally focused on savings accounts and mortgage loans.  Many now offer services comparable to a bank.

o    Mutual Savings Banks

o    Specialize in savings and mortgages

o    Owned by the depositor (you), bank profits are converted to a higher rate on your savings.

o    Credit-Unions

o    User owned, nonprofit organizations.  Membership is much more flexible than it used to be.

o    Very often have lower fees and lower loan rate.  Credit unions tend to have the highest customer satisfaction levels.

o    Credit Unions are a very viable option for students and young adults.


Learn more about how to find a right bank for students:

MoneyRates.com's How Can My College Student Find the Right Bank?



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